Menispermaceae

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Menispermaceae
from Koehler (1887)
from Koehler (1887)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Menispermaceae
Juss. (1789)
Genera

See text.

Menispermaceae is the botanical name for a family of flowering plants. Such a family has been universally recognized by taxonomists. Tubocurare, a neuromuscular blocker and active ingredient in curare, is derived from plants of this family.

The APG II system, of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), also recognizes this family and places it in the order Ranunculales, in the clade eudicots.

It is a medium sized family of several dozen genera and a few hundred species, mostly of climbing plants. The great majority of the genera are tropical, but with a few (notably Menispermum and Cocculus) reaching temperate climates in eastern North America and eastern Asia.

Selected genera

References

  1. ^ Jacques, Frédéric M.B.; Gallut, Cyril; Vignes-Lebbe, Régine; Zaragüeta i Bagils, René (2007):Resolving phylogenetic reconstruction in Menispermaceae(Ranunculales) using fossils and a novel statistical test. Taxon 56(2):379-392.

External links

Wikipedia content modification information:

  • This page was last modified on 24 December 2008, at 03:10.

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