Picometre

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A Helium atom,having a radius of 31 picometres.
A Helium atom,
having a radius of 31 picometres.

A picometre (American spelling: picometer, symbol pm) is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one trillionth (1/1,000,000,000,000) of a metre, which is the current SI base unit of length. It can be written in scientific notation as 1×10−12 m (engineering notation) or 1 E-12 m (exponential notation) — both meaning 1 m / 1,000,000,000,000.

It equals a millionth of a micrometre (formerly called a micron), and was formerly called micromicron or bicron. (The symbol µµ was apparently used both for this[1] and for the nanometre.)
It equals a hundredth of an Ångström, an internationally recognized non-SI unit of length.

Standard prefixes for the SI units of measure
Multiples Name deca- hecto- kilo- mega- giga- tera- peta- exa- zetta- yotta-
Symbol da h k M G T P E Z Y
Factor 100 101 102 103 106 109 1012 1015 1018 1021 1024
 
Subdivisions Name deci- centi- milli- micro- nano- pico- femto- atto- zepto- yocto-
Symbol d c m µ n p f a z y
Factor 100 10−1 10−2 10−3 10−6 10−9 10−12 10−15 10−18 10−21 10−24

See also

References

  1. ^ How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement; Russ Rowlett and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; http://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/units/dictB.html

Wikipedia content modification information:

  • This page was last modified on 16 August 2008, at 05:12.

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