Rhodoxanthin

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Rhodoxanthin1
IUPAC name (4E)-3,5,5-Trimethyl-4-[(2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E)-3,7,12,16-Tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethyl-4-oxo-1-cyclohex-2-enylidene)octadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16-octaenylidene]-1-cyclohex-2-enone
Other names •4',5'-Didehydro-retro-β-carotene-3,3'-dione
•E161f
Identifiers
CAS number 116-30-3
PubChem 5281251
SMILES
Properties
Molecular formula C40H50O2
Molar mass 562.82 g/mol
Appearance Purple crystals
Melting point

219 °C

Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox references

Rhodoxanthin is a xanthophyll pigment with a purple color that is found in small quantities in a variety plants including Taxus baccata. It is also found in the feathers of some birds.1 As a food additive it is used under the E number E161f as a food coloring.

References

  1. ^ a b Merck Index, 11th Edition, 8196.

Wikipedia content modification information:

  • This page was last modified on 21 October 2008, at 06:48.

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